At 03:38 PM 1/22/2007, Sil - ZL2CIA wrote:
Are you really weightless in space? Surely you're just in free fall. When the term "weightless" is used to describe the condition astronauts experience, this is surely a literary term, rather than a scientific one.
As it turns out, the answer is "yes" or "no". It depends on your frame of reference and the definition you use. Using the definition that weight is the force exerted by gravity, then one would presume at a point near the Earth - Moon L1 point, you would be very nearly weightless (there would be some unbalanced gravitational influence of the Sun most of the time, but you could move around and null that out too...).
Why spend the $20.000.000 (or 20,000,000 if that's your custom) you mention, when you could achieve that same "weightlessness" by jumping out of a building (if for a shorter time, of course, and with a riskier outcome).
A _much_ shorter time (remember air resistance quickly builds up so you soon have the same reaction force from air resistance as you do standing on the ground - i.e. you quickly reach terminal velocity).
Am I weightless when I jump off a chair?
Depends who you ask, but most physics sources do say "no" as they define weight purely in terms of gravitation.
Are orbiting satellites "weightless"?
See above, but after looking at a number of sources, I'll concede "no" (assuming the strict gravitational definition of weight).
73 de VK3JED http://vkradio.com