I guess I should reply to comments by several:
When I investigated the Flex-5000 when it first came out, there was
no U/V transverter available and no duplex Rx function. I contacted
them regarding that and also about their second Rx regarding another
project (eme) which does not concern satellite users. After
consideration over a couple years I decided on the Elecraft K3/10. I
still had my FT-847 and FT-817 at that point.
Apparently,Flex subsequently added duplex operation and came out with
V/U transverter for the 5000. So maybe you can find a used one if
building a satellite station.
Now addressing Rick's assertion that one can save money buying a Flex
6000 series radio coupled with Rx downconverter and buying another
VHF/UHF capable radio as transmitter.
I checked the prices on new Flex:
6300 ... $2399
6500 ... $4099
6700 ... $7199
Not sure where you find VHF or UHF Rx converters these days. price ...?
One of the used IC251or 271 (451 or 471) could be used but you would
need two to cover both 144 and 432
Or buy a used IC910, FT-847, or TS2000 (but then you do not need the Flex).
A couple FT-817 with amplifiers would be cheaper.
Compare with Elecraft:
K3s/10 ... $2099
K3s/100 ... $2649
KX3 ... $899
2M transverter for KX3 ...$199
DEMI transverters:
L144-28 ... $479
L432-28 ... $499
Cheapest Elecraft combo:
KX3-2M = $1099
KX3+L432-48 = $1398
total ... $2497
or my proposed sat station:
KX3-2M = $1099
KX3s/10+L144-28 = $2598
total ... $3697
both dual Elecraft sat combos are less than a Flex6500.
Of course if you also want mode VU then you need a modest power 2m linear.
I have RF Concepts 2-30 linear which produces 30w for 2w
input. Granted they are rare to find these days but you can
substitute the Mirage equivalent.
Of course if Flex6700 will have full duplex with second Rx all you
need is VHF/UHF amplifiers.
I'll leave the comparing to the reader.
In my case I have already voted with my dollars:
K3/10 (bought in 2010)
KX3-2M (bought in 2012)
L144-28HP (50w)
L222-28
L432-28 (with Apol synth)
1296-28H2 (with A32 synth)
3400-144
10368-144
[no you don't want to total that] ;-)
Currently, I mostly do eme:
144: 4x M2 2mXP20 yagis + 8877 PA
1296: 4.9m dish + W6PQL 150w PA
soon:
3400: 4.9m dish + 50w Toshiba PA
50: 6-elem yagi + 1000w Harris PA
73, Ed - KL7UW
still have all my AO-40 antennas and mw gear.
------------------
Subject: Re: [amsat-bb] Flex radio for satellites
In answer to your questions, yes the Flex 5000A could be fully equipped with
2 rcvrs and the V/U module, however they discontinued it with the release of
their 6000 series radio. For satellites I've used the FT736f,
Ts2000 and ft847 and none compare to the ease of operation and rx quality of
the Flex5000A, which is why I'm holding on to mine.
But you could do what I'm now doing which is to use another radio capable of
V/U transmission on all modes as your uplink radio and use a 6000 series
radio with inexpensive down converters for rx. I then built a USB relay
controlled box that drives antenna switching relays. I found this to be much
cheaper than the other alternative which is to buy DEMI transverters or
possibly Elecraft. And you also end up with another really useful radio as a
backup for HF and other purposes at less cost than the 2 DEMI transverters.
I've used this arrangement before (minus the automated relay switching ) I
got my tricked out Flex5000. At that time I used the
TS2000 as uplink with a Flex 5000A for downlink wth converters and it worked
great! Stay tuned for exciting articles by Ron Parsons, W5RKN, and Dave
W0DHB in the AMSAT Journal about all this. What I'm doing is a spin off of
their ideas and working with them.
73
Rick, W2JAZ
73, Ed - KL7UW
http://www.kl7uw.com
"Kits made by KL7UW"
Dubus Mag business:
dubususa(a)gmail.com
Hi!
After previously trying a couple of Wouxun dual-band HTs with AO-85 in the
past few weeks (KG-UV8D, KG-UV9D) on AO-85, I went back to a radio I
briefly tested before the AMSAT Symposium last month: the AnyTone TERMN-8R
2m/70cm FM HT. I didn't have much time to try it out then, but I gave it a
try this afternoon on a 48-degree AO-85 pass over the west coast. I used
the same settings in it that I did with the Wouxun KG-UV9D I tested last
weekend, so I could have a baseline to compare this radio against. I was
not surprised with the results.
The TERMN-8R was briefly on the market in the US earlier this year. This HT
was marketed as the first HT that was certified for use in 3 different FCC-
regulated services (commercial two-way radio governed by FCC Part 90, along
with GMRS and MURS). Its receiver covers much more than the 2m and 70cm
bands - broadcast AM and FM, shortwave (HF), and the VHF air band. The FCC
revoked the TERMN-8R's certification for use in the GMRS and MURS (license-
free 150 MHz VHF) services, and ordered its importer to stop selling this
radio. Since amateur equipment other than RF amplifiers operating below 144
MHz sold in the US does not require FCC certification for amateur use, this
radio is legal to use in this country on the 2m and 70cm ham bands by
licensed radio amateurs when complying with the technical requirements in
FCC Part 97.
Now that the legalities are out of the way, the simple question. Can the
TERMN-8R work AO-85 full-duplex?
YES.
I worked a pass this (Thursday) afternoon around 2337 UTC. This was a pass
with maximum elevation of 48 degrees, a good pass favoring the US west
coast. Keeping AMSAT's recent recommendations in mind for working this
satellite (low-power stations can get through on higher passes), and my own
testing that appears to put the definition of "higher passes" as when AO-85
is at least 20 degrees above the horizon, I had about 7 minutes of this
pass where I should have been able to get through. Using the same settings
I had used with the KG-UV9D last weekend, I was able to hear the satellite
well with narrow FM. I used wide FM on transmit, and I think that seems to
work well with these HTs that don't have the deviation that the HTs from
the traditional ham manufacturers (Icom, Kenwood, Yaesu) have.
Here are some key settings I used with the TERMN-8R, which are specific to
each VFO:
Uplink VFO:
T-CDC (01): 67.0HZ
STEP (10): 2.5K
W/N (11): 25K
TX (17): ON
SQL (40): 9
Downlink VFO:
STEP (10): 2.5K
W/N (11): 12.5K
TX (17): OFF
SQL (40): 00
As with the KG-UV8D and KG-UV9D, it does not matter which VFO is used for
transmit and receive. The settings I used were with the upper (A) VFO as my
transmit VFO, and the lower (B) VFO as my receive VFO. This is important
for the TX menu setting, where I disabled transmitting from the receive
VFO. I did not program any memory channels for use with AO-85, as the VFOs
work well for this type of operation. I connected an audio splitter to the
speaker jack, and fed the receive audio to an earpiece and my Sony audio
recorder.
I did not try getting through AO-85 until its elevation was up to about
20 degrees. For my first transmissions as the satellite continued climbing
to its maximum elevation of 48 degrees, I was hearing some noise when I
transmitted that covered up the downlink. This did not last long, as I was
able to hear myself while I transmitted for most of my QSOs. This HT's
receiver is pretty good - a little better than the Wouxun KG-UV8D, but not
as good as the Wouxun KG-UV9D. Using the 2.5 kHz tuning steps on both
uplink and downlink helps a lot. More work for the operator, but the lower-
power stations need all the help they can get, and some of that help is
finer tuning for the uplink signals than you can do with the 5 kHz tuning
steps.
I had a separate station set up in my yard to write an RF recording of this
pass. I used my SDRplay SDR receiver, 8-inch Windows 10 tablet with HDSDR,
and the AMSAT-UK VHF crossed dipole on an 8-foot mast and tripod. I made
sure to press Record in HDSDR, so I had an RF recording. I could tell I was
transmitting with a different radio, but my transmit audio was not horrible
from the TERMN-8R. My transmit audio also sounded OK when I listened to the
recording from my Sony audio recorder. With the occasional fades, there
were times I had audio for a portion of the pass on one recording, but not
the other.
I made 5 QSOs on this pass, with all 5 stations in different parts of
California (KG6NUB and KB5WIA in northern California, three in southern
California - K6FW, N6UK, and KB6LTY). I heard K7TRK in Oregon and N7EC
north of Phoenix on as well, but I did not work these two stations. This
was an orderly pass, stations leaving gaps between transmissions, which
really helps for those using lower transmit power levels. Sawson KG6NUB
was using around 2 watts into an Arrow Yagi and getting through for the
first half of the pass I heard.
I have uploaded the MP3 recording I made from the TERMN-8R, the larger RF
recording I made from HDSDR, and some photos plus a screenshot of how the
pass looked from AmsatDroid Free on my mobile phone, to my Dropbox space
at:
http://dropbox.wd9ewk.net/
Look for the folder "20151126-AO85_Fox1A-DM43", and look for the recordings
with file names containing something around 2340 UTC. Photos have file
names with timestamps in local time (7 hours behind UTC), if you want to
take a look at my setup before AO-85 came up from the horizon.
Since I already had the TERMN-8R, it was on my to-do list to try with
AO-85. I'm glad I tried it out, since now I can say there are at least 3
Chinese-made 2m/70cm HTs that can work AO-85 full-duplex. I found that I
could hear myself while transmitting to SO-50 using the TERMN-8R on very
high passes, but in general it is like those Wouxun HTs I previously tried
with AO-85 - don't bother trying to use it full-duplex on SO-50 or
LilacSat-2 (two V/U FM satellites), without having a second radio nearby.
With the TERMN-8R off the market, I wouldn't recommend trying to pick one
up for working AO-85. If you want to try a Chinese-made HT with AO-85 and
work this satellite full-duplex, the KG-UV9D is a better option.
73!
Patrick WD9EWK/VA7EWK
http://www.wd9ewk.net/
Twitter: @WD9EWK
In answer to your questions, yes the Flex 5000A could be fully equipped
with 2 rcvrs and the V/U module, however they discontinued it with the
release of their 6000 series radio. For satellites I've used the FT736f,
Ts2000 and ft847 and none compare to the ease of operation and rx quality
of the Flex5000A, which is why I'm holding on to mine.
But you could do what I'm now doing which is to use another radio capable
of V/U transmission on all modes as your uplink radio and use a 6000 series
radio with inexpensive down converters for rx. I then built a USB
relay controlled box that drives antenna switching relays. I found this to
be much cheaper than the other alternative which is to buy DEMI
transverters or possibly Elecraft. And you also end up with another really
useful radio as a backup for HF and other purposes at less cost than the 2
DEMI transverters. I've used this arrangement before (minus the automated
relay switching ) I got my tricked out Flex5000. At that time I used the
TS2000 as uplink with a Flex 5000A for downlink wth converters and it
worked great! Stay tuned for exciting articles by Ron Parsons, W5RKN, and
Dave W0DHB in the AMSAT Journal about all this. What I'm doing is a spin
off of their ideas and working with them.
73
Rick, W2JAZ
--
Sent from Gmail Mobile
--
Sent from Gmail Mobile
David,
Transverters are merely used to allow you to operate a radio on
another frequency band. They are not duplex as a rule.
Since satellite operation is cross-band duplex and not duplexing on
two separate frequencies in a single band, you probably will be using
two transverters if the radio does not operate either satellite
band. If so, then one will Tx on the uplink band and the other will
Rx on the downlink band. I assume the FLEX-6000 is a HF/6m radio.
The larger question is whether the FLEX-6000 is a duplex
radio? Earlier FLEX radios were not duplex. Some had two receivers
but one could not transmit while receiving (ie operate duplex).
-------------
I own Elecraft radios and will eventually set up for full cross-band duplex by:
1. Tx on my K3+DEMI 28/432 xvtr in the 435-437 band
2. Rx on my KX3-2M (KX3 with internal 2m transverter)
I can reverse which Rx and which Tx, so able to operate either mode
UV or VU; either will output up to 25w.
Both radios are multi-mode permitting CW/SSB/FM/digital
operation. Only caveat is 9600-baud data which will require me to
use my SDR-IQ or the K3 IF output to separate SDR which I already use for eme.
The biggest hurdle will be Frequency control of two radios. Haven't
gotten into that, yet.
73, Ed - KL7UW
Not currently QRV for satellite.
Date: Wed, 25 Nov 2015 08:33:49 -0500
From: "David" <dwarnberg(a)verizon.net>
To: "'AMSAT BB'" <amsat-bb(a)amsat.org>
Subject: [amsat-bb] SAT work with FLEX radio
Message-ID: <[email protected]>
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="US-ASCII"
Hi all and Happy Thanksgiving,
Question.. how many of you are doing SAT work with a
FLEX-6000 series rig? I'm in the processes of pursuing just that, got my
first Transverter to build, while I'm waiting figured I'd start the
conversation on how do you have everything setup? I had a 9100 and could do
full duplex and am wondering if the FLEX with transverters will allow the
same full duplex operation (I'm assuming it will)
Keep in mind here I am new to this transverter thing and have never set one
up before..
Thanks
David
73, Ed - KL7UW
http://www.kl7uw.com
"Kits made by KL7UW"
Dubus Mag business:
dubususa(a)gmail.com
Good evening,
On the 0153Z pass of AO-73, I worked Chris, 9Y4D, in Trinidad & Tobago
(FK90gg). Chris is relatively new to the satellites and has been heard on
FO-29, XW-2F, and AO-73. I've worked him on both XW-2F and AO-73. He uses
LoTW.
9Y has been relatively uncommon on satellite, so keep an eye out for him if
you need it!
73,
Paul, N8HM
Alan.
Dave, W0DHB and I are in the final stages of AMSAT Journal articles on the
implementation of a true full-duplex satellite system, in my case, based on
a FLEX-6500 and a pair of transverters.
It is working very well, supports true full-duplex, and supports SSB and FM
satellites. Stay tuned.
Ron W5RKN
Date: Wed, 25 Nov 2015 15:49:04 -0600
From: Alan <wa4sca(a)gmail.com>
To: "'Edward R Cole'" <kl7uw(a)acsalaska.net>, <amsat-bb(a)amsat.org>
Subject: Re: [amsat-bb] SAT work with FLEX radio
Message-ID: <000501d127cb$1aa8ced0$4ffa6c70$(a)GMAIL.COM>
There is a lively discussion on the Flex Community forum about this very
issue right now. Sounds like
all the pieces are close, but not quite there, for a convenient satellite
operation rig.
73s,
Alan
WA4SCA
The recent post from KE8AKW Nick, plus previous posts from WB4APR Bob got me thinking... just what would be required to transmit PSK-31 to NO-84?
In the Amateur Radio world, I'm sure that I'm in the minority, but I don't even OWN an HF rig. My primary interests are the higher frequencies, including satellite telemetry and the other various data modes. Practically the only time I transmit a signal is packet to the ISS. I'm much more active with SDR's and a computer than I am with conventional radios.
But all the data modes interest me, and perhaps others. If someone would be kind enough to list what hardware might be required for the transmit side of NO-84's PSK-31 capability, it sure would be appreciated. (low-cost options preferred!)
73!
-Scott, K4KDR
Montpelier, VA USA
Hi,
Question for Bob WB4APR, What is the current status of NO-83? Last I heard
we never established communications with it. Also I just worked my first
successful pass on NO-84's PSK31 transponder, The down link always stays at
about 5-5 to pegging the s meter, so no problems here! I only ran 10W on
the uplink and the bird heard me just fine. Unfourtently no one seems to be
on, maybe people just think its too hard to work, trust me its really easy
to work when you get the software setup! Im using DopplerPsk for the uplink
and it works very well, it keeps my uplink 100% stable. The W3ADO beacon
comes through very strong as well. I hope more people hop on board NO-84 as
its the funnest thing I have worked in a long time. And maybe we can see if
we can get NO-83 back.
73's KE8AKW Nick
Upcoming ARISS Contact Schedule as of 2015-11-26 01:00 UTC
Quick list of scheduled contacts and events:
Dragonskolan, Umeå, Sweden, telebridge via VE4ISS
The ISS callsign is presently scheduled to be NA1SS
The scheduled astronaut is Kjell Lindgren KO5MOS
Contact was not successful: Wed 2015-11-25 09:44:25 UTC 78 deg
ARISS is working to determine what happened.
Nanasawa Kibounooka Elementary School, Atsugi, Japan, direct via 8N1NKSG
The ISS callsign is presently scheduled to be NA1SS
The scheduled astronaut is Kimiya Yui KG5BPH
Contact is a go for: Wed 2015-12-02 09:33:51 UTC 61 deg
Yayoi Elementary School, Yatomi, Japan, direct via 8N2YAYOI
The ISS callsign is presently scheduled to be NA1SS
The scheduled astronaut is Kimiya Yui KG5BPH
Contact is a go for: Fri 2015-12-04 09:25:46 UTC 57 deg
Ingushetia, Russia, direct via TBD (***)
The ISS callsign is presently scheduled to be RSØISS (***)
The scheduled astronaut is Sergey Volkov RU3DIS (***)
Contact is a go for: Sat 2015-12-05 16:25 UTC (***)
****************************************************************************
**
>From 2015-12-20 to 2016-01-04, there will be no US Operational Segment
(USOS)
hams on board ISS. So any schools contacts during this period will be
conducted by the ARISS Russia team.
****************************************************************************
ARISS is always glad to receive listener reports for the above contacts.
ARISS thanks everyone in advance for their assistance. Feel free to send
your reports to aj9n(a)amsat.org or aj9n(a)aol.com.
****************************************************************************
Several of you have sent me emails asking about the RAC ARISS website and
not being able to get in. That has now been changed to
http://www.ariss.org/
Note that there are links to other ARISS websites from this site.
****************************************************************************
Looking for something new to do? How about receiving DATV from the ISS?
If interested, then please go to the ARISS-EU website for complete
details. Look for the buttons indicating Ham Video.
http://www.ariss-eu.org/
If you need some assistance, ARISS mentor Kerry N6IZW, might be able to
provide some insight. Contact Kerry at kbanke(a)sbcglobal.net
****************************************************************************
ARISS congratulations the following mentors who have now mentored over 100
schools:
Gaston ON4WF with 121
Francesco IKØWGF with 115
Satoshi 7M3TJZ with 112
****************************************************************************
The webpages listed below were all reviewed for accuracy. Out of date
webpages were removed and new ones have been added. If there are
additional
ARISS websites I need to know about, please let me know.
Note, all times are approximate. It is recommended that you do your own
orbital prediction or start listening about 10 minutes before the listed
time.
All dates and times listed follow International Standard ISO 8061 date
and
time format YYYY-MM-DD HH:MM:SS
The complete schedule page has been updated as of 2015-11-26 01:00 UTC.
(***)
Here you will find a listing of all scheduled school contacts, and
questions, other ISS related websites, IRLP and Echolink websites, and
instructions for any contact that may be streamed live.
http://www.amsat.org/amsat/ariss/news/arissnews.rtf
Total number of ARISS ISS to earth school events is 1010.
Each school counts as 1 event.
Total number of ARISS ISS to earth school contacts is 975.
Each contact may have multiple schools sharing the same time slot.
Total number of ARISS supported terrestrial contacts is 46.
A complete year by year breakdown of the contacts may be found in the
file.
http://www.amsat.org/amsat/ariss/news/arissnews.rtf
Please feel free to contact me if more detailed statistics are needed.
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
The following US states and entities have never had an ARISS contact:
Arkansas, Delaware, North Dakota, Rhode Island, South Dakota, Vermont,
Wyoming, American Samoa, Guam, Northern Marianas Islands, and the Virgin
Islands.
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
QSL information may be found at:
http://www.ariss.org/qsl-cards.html
ISS callsigns: DPØISS, IRØISS, NA1SS, OR4ISS, RSØISS
****************************************************************************
The successful school list has been updated as of 2015-11-24 01:00 UTC.
http://www.amsat.org/amsat/ariss/news/Successful_ARISS_schools.rtf
Frequency chart for packet, voice, and crossband repeater modes showing
Doppler correction as of 2005-07-29 04:00 UTC
http://www.amsat.org/amsat/ariss/news/ISS_frequencies_and_Doppler_correction
.rtf
Listing of ARISS related magazine articles as of 2006-07-10 03:30 UTC.
http://www.amsat.org/amsat/ariss/news/ARISS_magazine_articles.rtf
Check out the Zoho reports of the ARISS contacts
https://reports.zoho.com/ZDBDataSheetView.cc?DBID=412218000000020415
****************************************************************************
Exp. 43/44 on orbit
Scott Kelly
Mikhail Kornienko RN3BF
Exp. 44 on orbit
Oleg Kononenko RN3DX
Kimiya Yui KG5BPH
Kjell Lindgren KO5MOS
Exp. 45 on orbit
Sergey Volkov RU3DIS
****************************************************************************
73,
Charlie Sufana AJ9N
One of the ARISS operation team mentors